Progressive Law Model Based on Dayak Tobag Local Wisdom in Conflict Resolution

Abstract

This study aims to describe a progressive law model based on local wisdom of the Dayak Tobag in conflict resolution. This research used a qualitative approach with the case study method, was conducted in the village of Subah, Tayan Hilir Subdistrict of Sanggau Regency. The research informants were comprised of the village head and members of the customary law managing board. The data were collected through in-depth interviews using interview guidelines. The data were analyzed using data reduction, data display and conclusion/verification. The findings of this study are: (1) the progressive law model based on local wisdom of the Dayak Tobag in conflict resolution consists of the Colap and Angat models, (2) the Colap model is a way of resolving conflicts through deliberation-consensus while the Angat model is the settlement of conflict using customary law, (3) The Dayak Tobag community prioritizes conflict resolution through the Colap model, if it does not work, then they continue with the Angat model. If the Angat model also does not work, then the settlement will proceed through the positive law, (4) Conflict resolution through the Colap and Angat models is deemed as capable of upholding substantive justice in society, (5) The process of conflict resolution using the Colap and Angat models is carried out in stages in accordance with the authority of each member of the customary law managing board.