Laughter Therapy for Depressive Symptoms among Elderly Residing in Geriatric Homes of Kerala

Abstract

 Depression is one among many problems experienced by elderly who are residing in geriatric homes. The present study was aimed at assessing the effect of laughter therapy on depression among 30 elderly between the age group of 60-80 years residing in selected oldage homes which was based on Betty Neumann System Model. Semi structured interview schedule was used to collect socio demographic data; Modified Beck Depression Inventory was used to assess the level of depression of elderly. The Chronbachs Alpha of beck Depression inventory was high (r=0.92). The laughter therapy given to elderly residing in an oldage home has significantly reduced their level of depression (P<0.05). The study reveals that there was no significant association between level of depression and selected demographic variables (P>0.05). The findings have implication in nursing practice, education, administration and research. Laughter therapy may be an innovative option to promote a healthy environment for individuals in family and in other community settings.