Social Determinants of Modern Contraceptive Use among Migrant Female Head Porters (Kayayees) in Asokore - Mampong Municipality of Ashanti region, Ghana

Abstract

This study was conducted to find out the knowledge of Kayaaye's (female migrant head porters) on modern contraceptives and socio-cultural factors that influence the use or non-use of contraceptives. Data was gathered mainly through in-depth interviews. In all, 25 female head porters between the ages of 18 and 35 years were interviewed. The study found that majority of the head porters knew at least three types of contraceptives including the pill, the injectable and the implants. However, this does not translate into use due to fear of side effects, myths about contraceptives, husband/partner disapproval, social stigma, traditional values and religious beliefs. The study therefore recommends that health workers need to intensify public education on contraceptive use to control population growth and prevent sexually transmitted disease infections among the female head porters and Ghanaians in general.